Author: drprachijain

Ear infections, also known as acute otitis media, are infections of the middle ear, the air-filled space behind the eardrum. They commonly affect children more than adults. Treatment usually involves pain management and monitoring, with antibiotics used in some cases. Symptoms of ear infections include ear pain, tugging or pulling at the ear, trouble sleeping,… Continue reading Ear infections or Acute Otitis Media

Goiter is an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck, below the Adam’s apple. It can be caused by various factors, including iodine deficiency, over- or underproduction of thyroid hormones, nodules in the gland, or certain conditions such as Graves’ disease or Hashimoto’s disease.… Continue reading Goiter

Hoarseness, also known as dysphonia, is a condition characterized by an abnormal change in the quality of the voice. It can make the voice sound raspy, strained, breathy, weak, higher or lower in pitch, inconsistent, or fatigued, which can make it harder to speak. Hoarseness occurs when there is a problem in the vocal cords… Continue reading Hoarseness

Parotid tumors are the most common type of salivary gland tumors, comprising 80 to 85 percent of all salivary gland tumors. While the majority of parotid tumors are benign, approximately 25 percent of salivary gland tumors in the parotid glands are malignant. The parotid glands, situated in front of the ears on each side of… Continue reading Parotid Tumors

Ear Blockage and Related Conditions Ear blockage can be caused by various conditions affecting the outer, middle, or inner ear. These conditions include: Obstructions in the External Canal: Impacted wax or swelling of the skin lining due to infection (otitis externa) can cause blockage in the external canal. Middle Ear Infections with Fluid: Infections in… Continue reading Blocked Ear

Allergic rhinitis and sinusitis are related conditions that affect the nose and sinuses. Allergic rhinitis is an allergic reaction inside the nose caused by pollen, dust, mold, or animal dander. Symptoms include sneezing, runny nose, postnasal drip, watery and itchy eyes, nose, and throat, a long-lasting cough, pressure in the ears, and dark circles under… Continue reading Allergic Rhinitis and Sinusitis

Asthma is a common lung condition characterized by the narrowing of lung passages,leading to noisy breathing and shortness of breath. Factors such as activity, exercise, cold weather, and allergies can trigger or worsen asthma symptoms, which often coexist with allergies. To accurately diagnose asthma, it is crucial to discuss symptoms and their duration with a… Continue reading Asthma

Bell’s palsy is a condition characterized by sudden and temporary weakness in the facial muscles, resulting in a drooping appearance on one side of the face. It can affect individuals of any age, and its exact cause is unknown. It is believed to be associated with swelling and inflammation of the facial nerve, potentially triggered… Continue reading Bells Palsy

Aphthous ulcers, are small and shallow lesions that form on the soft tissues in the mouth or at the base of the gums. Unlike cold sores, aphthous ulcers are not contagious and do not appear on the surface of the lips. However, they can be painful and can cause difficulties with eating and speaking. Most… Continue reading Aphthous Ulcers